Brits Encouraged to Better Understand Their Credit After Shocking Survey Results Revealed
By Lauren Hinton · 21 July 2025

Loqbox Credit Knowledge Report reveals critical gaps in how UK adults understand borrowing and credit. Loqbox Credit Knowledge Report reveals critical gaps in how UK adults understand borrowing and credit.
At a time when the average credit score in the UK is 644 on the Equifax scale and an estimated 1 in 10 Brits are credit invisible, the report found that a third of UK adults don’t understand basic borrowing terms. Even more concerning, one in ten are now turning to Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) just to pay for essentials like food and fuel.
Loqbox’s report, ‘Borrowing money in the UK: What people get wrong and how to get it right’, looks at how people use credit, what they know about it and how they feel about borrowing. It found that while credit can help make big life moments more manageable, it also carries risks, especially for people who are already struggling to make ends meet.
When money is tight and options are limited, many people feel they have no choice but to borrow, without always considering how they’ll make the repayments. But confusing language, unclear terms and hidden fees in credit agreements often leave people unsure of what they’re really signing up for, and that lack of understanding can lead to debt levels that feel unmanageable. Sadly, for some of those excluded from mainstream credit, they’ve been left with no option but to go to high street loan sharks for the money they need and are at the whim of shockingly high interest rates and fees, with no legal protections.
To help people in the UK better understand credit and the impact it can have on future finances, Loqbox also shares some top tips:
- Know what defines a low credit score: Every credit reference agency (CRA) has a different score scale, so take the time to learn the difference.
- Keep your balances low relative to your credit limits: Try to use less than 30% of your available credit limit. It shows lenders that you’re not over-relying on credit and borrow responsibly.
- Always pay on time: Your payment history matters. Setting up reminders or direct debits can help you avoid missed payments.
- Use a mix of credit types that work for you: Managing different kinds of borrowing, like credit cards, loans or even your phone contract, can help to build your credit profile- but remember to not open too many lines of credit at once, as this can damage your credit score.
- Check your credit report regularly: This allows you to spot errors or inaccuracies that could be dragging down your score. Services like Credit Karma and annual free reports from the major credit bureaus can help you stay informed about your credit standing.
- Limit how often you apply for credit: Too many applications in a short period can harm your score and raise red flags to potential lenders.
Key findings include:
- 31% of people had borrowed money in the last year, with 49% using credit cards, 35% using personal loans, and 18% using Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL).
- Just one in four (25%) said that they always think about whether they can keep up with repayments in the long term when borrowing money.
- Only 23% say that they pay off existing debts before borrowing more.
- BNPL is most popular with people aged between 45-54, followed by those aged 18-24.
- Women were more likely to borrow on credit cards (54% vs 50% for men), and men were more likely to borrow on BNPL (19% vs 16% for women).
- 11% say they use BNPL to pay for essentials like food and fuel.
- Just 14% always read the small print when they borrow money.
- 33% admit to not understanding key borrowing terms.
- The largest group borrowing less than £100 were in the North West, with Liverpool ranking as the location of the largest group of borrowers in this category.
Companies in this story: Loqbox